Part 1: Describing language and language skills
Concepts and terminology for describing language:
- grammar
- lexis
- phonology
- functions
Part 2: Background to language learning
Factors in the language-learning process:
- motivation
- exposure to language and focus on form
- the role of error differences between L1 and L2 learning
- learner characteristics: learning strategies, learning preferences, maturity, past language-learning experience
- learner needs
Part 3: Background to language teaching
The range of methods, tasks, and activities available to the language teacher:
- presentation techniques and introductory activities
- practice activities and tasks for language and skills development assessment types and tasks
Part 1: Describing language and language skills
Concepts and terminology for describing language:
- grammar
- lexis
- phonology
- functions
Part 2: Background to language learning
Factors in the language-learning process:
- motivation
- exposure to language and focus on form
- the role of error differences between L1 and L2 learning
- learner characteristics: learning strategies, learning preferences, maturity, past language-learning experience
- learner needs
Part 3: Background to language teaching
The range of methods, tasks, and activities available to the language teacher:
- presentation techniques and introductory activities
- practice activities and tasks for language and skills development assessment types and tasks
Part 1: Teachers’ and learners’ language in the classroom
Using language appropriately, including use of L1/L2, for a range of functions:
- Instructing, prompting learners, eliciting, conveying meaning of new language, etc.
- Sequencing of instructions
- Identifying the functions of learners’ language
- Categorizing learners’ mistakes
Part 2: Classroom management
Options available to the teacher for managing learners and their classroom in order to promote learning:
- classroom management
- teacher roles
- grouping learners
- correcting learners giving feedback appropriate to the learners and aims


